Contemporary art

Yayoi Kusama

Yayoi Kusama is a Japanese artist whose endless polka dots and giant black-spotted pumpkins have become one of the most recognisable visual languages in contemporary art. The pumpkin is her personal emblem and a kind of self-portrait, a motif she has returned to since the 1940s.

born 1929 · Japanese painter, sculptor and installation artist

Kusama is one of the most commercially successful living artists and a pioneer of immersive art: her Infinity Rooms and pumpkin sculptures draw enormous queues at museums worldwide.

From the artist's life

Kusama says she first encountered a pumpkin as a child on her family's seed-harvesting field and has seen it ever since as a warm, good-natured companion — pumpkins became a source of comfort and a way of coping with the hallucinations she has experienced since childhood.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
  • Has worked with the pumpkin motif since the 1940s — her personal emblem and a form of self-portraiture.
  • Has voluntarily lived at a psychiatric hospital in Tokyo since 1977, continuing to work at her nearby studio.
  • One of the most valuable living artists: her works have repeatedly set auction records among women artists.
Portrait: Yayoi Kusama
Cabinet Public Affairs Office of Japan · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata
  • PumpkinOn ArtAtlas
  • Shangri-La TulipsListed for reference
  • A Message of Love, Directly from My Heart unto the UniverseListed for reference

1990s - present

Pumpkin

Kusama has worked with the pumpkin motif since the 1940s — her personal emblem and a form of self-portraiture.