Avant-Garde

Piet Mondrian

Piet Mondrian (1872–1944) reduced painting to its purest elements — straight black lines, white space and blocks of primary colour. His rigorous grids became one of the defining images of modern art and design.

1872–1944 · Dutch abstract painter

Mondrian's De Stijl grids shaped modern architecture, graphic design and fashion for a century.

From the artist's life

A passionate dancer, Mondrian celebrated jazz and New York in his last completed work, the syncopated Broadway Boogie Woogie.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Piet Mondrian
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • Co-founded De Stijl, the movement of pure line, plane and primary colour.
  • Limited his palette to red, yellow, blue, black and white.
  • His grids still echo in logos, buildings and fashion today.
Piet Mondrian, Broadway Boogie Woogie

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata

1942

Broadway Boogie Woogie

Broadway Boogie Woogie is an oil on canvas painting by Piet Mondrian, completed in 1943, after he had moved to New York in 1940.

1930

Composition II in Red, Blue, and Yellow

The canvas is tiny — just 45.5 × 45.5 cm — yet it has become one of the most reproduced images in 20th-century art history, appearing on everything from IKEA posters to Yves Saint Laurent dresses.