Romanticism

Théodore Géricault

Théodore Géricault (1791–1824) was a founder of French Romanticism, who brought raw drama and contemporary tragedy to monumental painting. His Raft of the Medusa turned a real shipwreck scandal into a colossal masterpiece.

1791–1824 · French Romantic painter

Géricault's emotional power and modern subjects pointed the way for Delacroix and Romanticism, before his death at just 32.

From the artist's life

To paint The Raft of the Medusa, Géricault studied corpses and severed limbs in morgues to capture the colour of death truthfully.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Théodore Géricault
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • Painted The Raft of the Medusa, based on a real, scandalous shipwreck.
  • Brought contemporary tragedy and raw emotion to grand painting.
  • Died at only 32 after a riding accident, but reshaped Romanticism.
Théodore Géricault, The Raft of the Medusa

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata
  • The Raft of the MedusaOn ArtAtlas
  • The 1821 Derby at EpsomListed for reference
  • Portrait of a KleptomaniacListed for reference
  • The Charging ChasseurListed for reference
  • The Wounded CuirassierListed for reference
  • The Woman with a Gambling ManiaListed for reference
  • Insane WomanListed for reference
  • The Plaster KilnListed for reference
  • The Severed HeadsListed for reference
  • Head of a white horseListed for reference
  • Gray HorseListed for reference
  • Evening: Landscape with an AqueductListed for reference

1818

The Raft of the Medusa

The Raft of the Medusa – originally titled Scène de Naufrage – is an oil painting of 1818–1819 by the French Romantic painter and lithographer Théodore Géricault (1791–1824). Completed when the artist was 27, the work has become an icon of French Romanticism.