Baroque

Peter Paul Rubens

Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640) was the greatest Flemish Baroque painter, whose dynamic, sensual canvases overflow with energy, flesh and colour. A diplomat and scholar, he ran a vast workshop that supplied all of Europe's courts.

1577–1640 · Flemish Baroque painter

Rubens defined the exuberant Baroque style and influenced painters from Watteau to Delacroix and Renoir.

From the artist's life

Rubens served as a diplomat and was knighted by two kings; he negotiated peace between Spain and England with brush and pen alike.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
  • The towering master of Flemish Baroque painting.
  • Ran a huge workshop supplying Europe's royal courts.
  • A diplomat knighted by the kings of Spain and England.
Portrait: Peter Paul Rubens
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata
  • The Descent from the CrossOn ArtAtlas
  • The Elevation of the CrossListed for reference
  • The Rape of the Daughters of LeucippusListed for reference
  • Rubens and Isabella Brant in the honeysuckle bowerListed for reference
  • The Three GracesListed for reference
  • The Fall of the DamnedListed for reference
  • The Garden of LoveListed for reference
  • Portrait of Susanna LundenListed for reference
  • The Tiger HuntListed for reference
  • Henry IV at the Battle of Ivry, 14 March 1590Listed for reference
  • Drunken BacchusListed for reference
  • Judith and HolofernesListed for reference
  • Rubensian tapestriesListed for reference

1612

The Descent from the Cross

Saint Christopher on a side panel nods to the patrons — the guild of arquebusiers, whose patron he was.