Paul Gauguin — biography and key works | Artatlas

Post-Impressionism

Paul Gauguin

Paul Gauguin (1848–1903) abandoned a stockbroker's life for art, then Europe itself for the South Pacific. His bold, flat colour and search for a primitive paradise in Tahiti shaped Symbolism and modern art.

1848–1903 · French Post-Impressionist painter

Gauguin's flat planes of colour and longing for the exotic deeply influenced the Fauves and Expressionists.

Creator story

Surprising fact

Gauguin lived with Van Gogh in Arles for nine turbulent weeks that ended when Van Gogh, in crisis, cut off part of his own ear.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Paul Gauguin
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • Gave up a banking career to paint, eventually leaving France for Tahiti.
  • Used flat, non-naturalistic colour to express feeling rather than appearance.
  • His stormy stay with Van Gogh in Arles ended in the famous ear incident.
Paul Gauguin, Vision After the Sermon

Key works

Two works that open the world of Paul Gauguin

These works make it easiest to see how the artist changed form, content, and the very way art could exist in culture.

1888

Vision After the Sermon

Vision after the Sermon (Jacob Wrestling with the Angel) is an oil painting by French artist Paul Gauguin, completed in 1888. It is now in the Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh. It depicts a scene from the Bible in which Jacob wrestles an angel.

1897

Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going? is an 1897–98 painting by French artist Paul Gauguin. The painting was created in Tahiti and is in the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, Massachusetts. Viewed as a masterpiece by Gauguin, the painting is considered "a philosophical work comparable to the themes of the Gospels".