Symbolism

John William Waterhouse

John William Waterhouse (1849–1917) was a late Pre-Raphaelite painter of myth, legend and literature, famed for beautiful, dreaming women. His The Lady of Shalott is one of the most beloved Victorian paintings.

1849–1917 · British Pre-Raphaelite painter

Waterhouse kept the Pre-Raphaelite spirit of romance and storytelling alive into the 20th century.

From the artist's life

Waterhouse returned to the tragic Lady of Shalott, from Tennyson's poem, in several paintings across his career.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of John William Waterhouse
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • A leading late Pre-Raphaelite, painting myth, magic and literature.
  • Famed for The Lady of Shalott and other dreaming heroines.
  • Drew on Tennyson, Keats and classical legend for his subjects.
John William Waterhouse, The Lady of Shalott

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata
  • The Lady of ShalottOn ArtAtlas
  • Hylas and the NymphsListed for reference
  • Circe Offering the Cup to UlyssesListed for reference
  • Sleep and his Half-brother DeathListed for reference
  • Gather Ye Rosebuds While Ye MayListed for reference
  • OpheliaListed for reference

1888

The Lady of Shalott

Waterhouse painted this on a canvas measuring 153 × 200 cm — enormous by Victorian standards for a non-commissioned work — and submitted it to the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition of 1888, where it caused a sensation before being snapped up by a wealthy sugar magnate, Henry Tate, whose collection later became the founding gift of the Tate Gallery.