Jean-François Millet — paintings and biography | Artatlas

Realism

Jean-François Millet

Jean-François Millet (1814–1875) was a leader of the Barbizon school who gave dignity to peasant labour. His solemn The Gleaners and The Angelus made the rural poor a worthy subject of serious art.

1814–1875 · French Realist painter

Millet's reverence for peasant life deeply moved Van Gogh and shaped Realist and Symbolist art.

Creator story

Surprising fact

Van Gogh idolised Millet and painted his own versions of Millet's peasant scenes again and again.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Jean-François Millet
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • A founder of the Barbizon school of rural landscape and labour.
  • The Gleaners and The Angelus ennobled the poor and the working land.
  • A direct inspiration to Van Gogh and later Realists.
Jean-François Millet, The Angelus

Key works

Two works that open the world of Jean-François Millet

These works make it easiest to see how the artist changed form, content, and the very way art could exist in culture.

1858

The Angelus

The Angelus shows how Jean-François Millet turns the language of realism into a coherent painted image.

1857

The Gleaners

The Gleaners is an oil painting by Jean-François Millet completed in 1857. It is held in the Musée d'Orsay, in Paris.