Neoclassicism

Jacques-Louis David

Jacques-Louis David (1748–1825) was the master of Neoclassicism and the artistic voice of the French Revolution and Napoleon. His austere, heroic canvases turned painting into political power.

1748–1825 · French Neoclassical painter

David dominated French art for a generation, training a host of painters and defining the Neoclassical style across Europe.

From the artist's life

David painted his murdered friend Marat dead in his bath; he was himself a revolutionary deputy who voted for the king's execution.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Jacques-Louis David
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • Defined Neoclassicism with austere, heroic history paintings.
  • Served the Revolution and then Napoleon as a kind of state artist.
  • Painted The Death of Marat and the grand Coronation of Napoleon.
Jacques-Louis David, The Death of Marat

Key works

Where to start

Complete list of key works

Works with a dedicated ArtAtlas page are highlighted in gold.

List checked against Wikidata
  • The Death of MaratOn ArtAtlas
  • The Oath of the HoratiiOn ArtAtlas
  • The Death of SocratesListed for reference
  • The Coronation of NapoleonListed for reference
  • Napoleon Crossing the AlpsListed for reference
  • The Intervention of the Sabine WomenListed for reference
  • The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the TuileriesListed for reference
  • Mars Being Disarmed by VenusListed for reference
  • Portrait of Madame RécamierListed for reference
  • The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His SonsListed for reference
  • Erasistratus Discovering the Cause of Antiochus' DiseaseListed for reference
  • Leonidas at ThermopylaeListed for reference

1793

The Death of Marat

The Death of Marat is a 1793 painting by Jacques-Louis David depicting the artist's friend and murdered French revolutionary leader, Jean-Paul Marat.

1784

The Oath of the Horatii

Oath of the Horatii is a large painting by the French artist Jacques-Louis David painted in 1784 and 1785 and now on display in the Louvre in Paris. The painting immediately became a huge success with critics and the public and remains one of the best-known paintings in the Neoclassical style.