Eugène Delacroix — biography and key works | Artatlas

Romanticism

Eugène Delacroix

Eugène Delacroix (1798–1863) was the leader of French Romanticism, master of fiery colour, movement and passion. His Liberty Leading the People became the enduring emblem of revolution.

1798–1863 · French Romantic painter

Delacroix's expressive colour and energy paved the way for the Impressionists and for modern painting.

Creator story

Surprising fact

A trip to Morocco transformed Delacroix, who filled notebooks with North African light and colour that fed his art for decades.

Source: Wikipedia / Wikimedia
Portrait of Eugène Delacroix
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons / Wikipedia.
  • Led Romanticism against the cold restraint of Neoclassicism.
  • Painted Liberty Leading the People, an icon of revolution.
  • His vivid colour theory directly inspired the Impressionists.
Eugène Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People

Key works

A key work by Eugène Delacroix

These works make it easiest to see how the artist changed form, content, and the very way art could exist in culture.

1830

Liberty Leading the People

Liberty Leading the People is a painting of the Romantic era by the French artist Eugène Delacroix, commemorating the July Revolution of 1830 that toppled King Charles X.